1 - Foundation Stage Brochure
What is the foundation stage?
The foundation stage begins when children reach the age of 3 and
finishes at the end of the academic year in which they turn 5.
Flushdyke school foundation stage unit admits children part time
the term after their third birthday, and then, full time the term in
which they are 5.

The foundation stage curriculum
Most children are expected to achieve the targets set out in the
early learning goals booklet published by the department for
education in October 1999. The foundation stage has its own
curriculum which was introduced in September 2000. It is
organised in stepping stones to help children make the necessary
progress towards and beyond the early learning goals.
Areas of learning
The foundation stage curriculum is organised into 6 subjects
known as areas of learning:-
-
• Personal, social and emotional development• Communication, language and literacy• Mathematical development• Knowledge and understanding of the world• Physical development• Creative development
Copies of the curriculum guidance for the foundation stage are available to borrow from the unit. Please ask a member of staff.

Teaching and learning in the foundation stage
Flushdyke foundation stage unit aims to maximise a young child’s
ability to learn by following these principles:-
Effective learning involves
-
• children feeling secure• children learning in different ways and at different rates• creative and imaginative play activities that promote and develop language
- children initiating their own activities
• children learning from each other• children using all their senses• children having time to explore ideas and interests in depth• children making links in their learningEffective teaching involves
- • working in partnership with parents
• planned challenging and achievable activities• modelling a range of positive behaviour• using rich language that has correct grammar• using carefully framed questions and conversation• direct teaching of skills and knowledge• children teaching each other• skilful and well planned observations of children• assessing children’s progress• identifying the next steps in a child’s learning
Play and direct teaching
The key message from current research is that well planned play is
the most effective way in which young children learn. Therefore
our foundation unit aims to provide a play based curriculum. There
are however times when a more focused and direct approach is
needed. It is necessary to provide an appropriate balance between
the two.
How is the unit organised?
The room is divided into workshop areas both indoor and out.
Each area has been set up to provide well organised and
challenging activities. The activities can be adult or child initiated
and can be accessed at various ages and levels of development.
Each workshop provides opportunities for the child to learn across
all 6 areas of the curriculum. Direct and more focused teaching
takes place in small groups in a quieter area of the unit. The
following workshop areas are available to the children:-
Indoor Outdoor
sand roadway
water bikes
technology pushchairs
painting building site
large/small construction quiet book area
story corner home corner
jigsaw table water play
mark making mark making
role play obstacle course
dough gardening

Other activities available to the children are:-
use of the school hall for dance, movement etc
use of the computer suite
baking/cooking
snack preparation
pond, fields, wooded area, raised beds for gardening
playground markings for various games
When will my child attend?
Children will attend an afternoon session for 2 ˝ hours initially.
Then 2 terms before they are 5 they will move to mornings, where
they will have a 3 hour session with more focused activities. They
will start full time the term in which they are 5.
The table below shows when in the school year your child will
attend the sessions.
Date of 3rd
Birthday
Start 2 ˝ hour afternoons
Start 3 hour
mornings
Start full time
Jan - March
After Easter
1 year later
(after Easter)
January
(includes April born)
April - August
September
1 year later
(September)
After Easter
(not including April born)
Sept -December
January
1 year later
(January)
September
Each session will have a balance of free flow and directed activities. Children will also have a snack time half way through the session.
What are the times of the sessions?
Full time: 8.50 – 3.15
Part time mornings: 8.50 – 12.00
Part time afternoons: 12.45 – 3.15
Uniform
Children in the foundation unit will wear the same uniform as the
rest of the school. Details of this are in the school prospectus.
Snacks
We are involved in a government scheme which provides free fruit
every day. However as part of topic work we may have other
snacks prepared by the children eg pancakes on pancake day!
Milk or water will also be provided. For the under 5’s milk is free,
the older children may also have milk, for which there is a small
charge.

Outdoor play
Playing outdoors is an important part of the curriculum. The
children will have access to the outdoor play area throughout the
year so they will need appropriate footwear and clothing.

PE Kit
Part time children in the foundation unit will not need a PE kit as
the majority of their physical development will be outside. On the
occasions we use the hall for more focused work bare feet will be
adequate. When children start full time they will be doing more
focused PE lessons and will therefore need a PE kit.
Changing clothes
Young children are prone to accidentally wetting and soiling
clothes either through messy play or using the toilet. We have
facilities to clean and change children but this will only be done
with parental consent. If your child has had to be changed you
will always be informed.
Accidents
If your child hurts him/herself during the day, regardless of how
minor, we will inform you. The details of the nature of the injury
and the action taken will be written on an accident slip.
Illness/infection
Children should not be in school if they are ill and/or infectious.
The information below is issued by the Health and Safety
Executive.
|
Illness/infection
|
Period of exclusion
|
|
Sickness
Diarrhoea
Chicken pox
Impetigo
|
48 hours from the last bout of sickness.
48 hours from the last bout of diarrhoea.
5 days from onset of rash
Until sores have crusted and healed.
|
Partnership with parents
We aim to foster an effective partnership with parents as this has a
positive impact on the child’s development and learning.
We do this by:-
-
• Visits for new children and parents• Being approachable and understanding• Meetings to discuss progress• Sharing information by means of an entry profile• Keeping parents fully informed about the curriculum• A flexible approach to settling children in

Homework
Young children learn by being actively involved with experiences
therefore we do not send home formal work. We do however have
the following activities in place:-
-
• A weekly maths activity sheet for Reception children• Guidelines on how to help your child with reading
- • Flash cards for children who are ready to learn sight vocabulary
- • Individual reading books for children who are developing a good sight vocabulary
Settling children in
Most young children settle very well into foundation stage settings
because they are planned and organised to be welcoming, exciting
and friendly. All new children are welcome to come and visit. They
will be able to spend part of a session with us. If the child is happy
to stay their parent /carer may leave them. Parents are welcome
to bring their child for more visits if they feel the need. We aim to
be flexible enough to give time for young children to feel secure.

Admissions procedure
This school admits pupils according to Wakefield Education
Authority’s admissions policy.
Admission to our Foundation Stage Unit is arranged through the
school. Part-time places are available to pupils from the term after
their third birthday. There are 28 places available in any one
session including full-time reception places.
Children enter full time education (reception), at the beginning of
the term in which they become five. Admission to full-time
education is made through the local authority (LA). Admission
procedures are outlined in ‘A Guide for Parents – Primary schools’
which is published by the LA and is available free of charge from
school. As with all other Wakefield schools, a part time place
in our Foundation Stage Unit does not guarantee entry to a full-time place at this school as these places have to be agreed by the LA. 
Worries and concerns
Don’t ‘bottle things up’!
If you are ever worried or concerned please talk to us. You are
also welcome to ask for a meeting with us at a mutually convenient
time.
